Wake
Wake
, n. 1. The act of waking, or being awaked; also, the state of being awake. [Obs. or Poetic][1913 Webster]
Making such difference 'twixt wake and sleep.Shak.
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Singing her flatteries to my morning wake.Dryden.
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2. The state of forbearing sleep, especially for solemn or festive purposes; a vigil.
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The warlike wakes continued all the night,Dryden.
And funeral games played at new returning light.
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The wood nymphs, decked with daises trim,Milton.
Their merry wakes and pastimes keep.
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3. Specifically: (a)
(Ch. of Eng.) An annual parish festival formerly held in commemoration of the dedication of a church. Originally, prayers were said on the evening preceding, and hymns were sung during the night, in the church; subsequently, these vigils were discontinued, and the day itself, often with succeeding days, was occupied in rural pastimes and exercises, attended by eating and drinking, often to excess.
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Great solemnities were made in all churches, and great fairs and wakes throughout all England.Ld. Berners.
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And every village smokes at wakes with lusty cheer.Drayton.
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(b) The sitting up of persons with a dead body, often attended with a degree of festivity, chiefly among the Irish. "Blithe as shepherd at a wake."
Cowper.
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Wake play, the ceremonies and pastimes connected with a wake. See Wake,
n., 3 (b), above.
[Obs.]
Chaucer.
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Wed 19th November 2008
